Adipose tissue-derived stem cells (ADSCs) offer a promising therapeutic approach for dermal wound healing. Following transplantation, these cells are actively recruited to wounded skin, where they contribute to tissue repair through transdifferentiation into skin cells. Additionally, ADSCs play a crucial role in enhancing the wound healing process under both physiological and pathological conditions by promoting reepithelialization and stimulating angiogenesis

One of the most significant applications of ADSCs is in the treatment of radiation-induced cutaneous wounds. Studies have shown that stem cell therapy leads to notable improvements in wound healing, making it a valuable clinical strategy for repairing skin injuries caused by accidental irradiation. By accelerating tissue regeneration and enhancing vascularization, ADSCs provide an innovative and effective solution for patients with complex or non-healing wounds.